{"id":15394,"date":"2021-05-20T09:36:02","date_gmt":"2021-05-20T14:36:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/saluddigital.com\/?p=15394"},"modified":"2025-10-21T12:44:11","modified_gmt":"2025-10-21T18:44:11","slug":"el-lugar-del-medico-en-la-era-de-la-inteligencia-artificial","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/saluddigital.com\/en\/big-data\/el-lugar-del-medico-en-la-era-de-la-inteligencia-artificial\/","title":{"rendered":"The physician's role in the age of Artificial Intelligence"},"content":{"rendered":"
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In a commentary published by David Drummond, a medical specialist, in the journal Nature, he explains two of the essential dimensions of patient care: competence and warmth, and how it has evolved with industrialization and the advent of autonomous systems in medical practice.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Physician competence refers to the physician's ability to provide treatment and care through biomedical knowledge and scientific reasoning. Warmth refers to the physician's ability to establish an empathetic relationship, considering the individuality of each patient.<\/p>

\" Competence will no longer be the prerogative of physicians, but a dimension to be shared between physicians and autonomous algorithmic decision-making systems, by contrast to warmth which should remain a human attribute,\" Drummond explains.<\/p>

However, in the wake of the industrial revolution and the importance of data collection in modern medicine, competence and warmth are likely to be disrupted in some specific situations, and even more so with the application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in medicine.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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The era of the data revolution<\/strong><\/p>

The data revolution was marked by the increasing use of machines that led to a division of labor in data collection, with the participation of biologists, radiologists, geneticists, etc.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Faced with the accumulation of knowledge, new specialties and subspecialties were born, nowadays a medical decision requires multidisciplinary teams. \"Overall competence increased but the multiplication of organ specialists and the increasing place of machines threatened the physician\u2013patient relationship. The concept of patient-centered care rebalanced competence and warmth,\" he explains.<\/p>

\"Physicians must keep the control over these new technologies if they want to keep the \u201ccompetence\u201d dimension on their side,\" the author concludes.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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NATURE<\/strong><\/p>

https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41746-021-00457-w<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

En un comentario publicado por David Drummond, especialista m\u00e9dico, en la revista Nature, explica dos de las dimensiones esenciales de la atenci\u00f3n al paciente: la competencia y la calidez, y c\u00f3mo ha evolucionado con la industrializaci\u00f3n y la llegada de los sistemas aut\u00f3nomos al ejercicio m\u00e9dico. La competencia del m\u00e9dico se refiere a la capacidad del m\u00e9dico para brindar tratamiento y atenci\u00f3n a trav\u00e9s del conocimiento biom\u00e9dico y el razonamiento cient\u00edfico. La calidez se refiere a la capacidad del m\u00e9dico para a establecer una relaci\u00f3n emp\u00e1tica, considerando la individualidad de cada paciente. \u201cLa competencia ya no ser\u00e1 una prerrogativa de los m\u00e9dicos, sino una dimensi\u00f3n a compartir entre los m\u00e9dicos y los sistemas aut\u00f3nomos de toma de decisiones algor\u00edtmicas, en contraste con la calidez que deber\u00eda seguir siendo un atributo humano\u201d, explica Drummond. Sin embargo, a ra\u00edz de la revoluci\u00f3n industrial y la importancia de la recopilaci\u00f3n de datos en la medicina moderna, es probable que la competencia y la calidez se vean interrumpidas en algunas situaciones espec\u00edficas, y m\u00e1s a\u00fan con la aplicaci\u00f3n de la Inteligencia Artificial (IA) en medicina. La era de la revoluci\u00f3n de los datos La revoluci\u00f3n de los datos estuvo marcada por el uso creciente de m\u00e1quinas que llev\u00f3 a una divisi\u00f3n del trabajo en la recopilaci\u00f3n de datos, con la participaci\u00f3n de bi\u00f3logos, radi\u00f3logos, genetistas, etc. Ante la acumulaci\u00f3n de conocimientos nacieron nuevas especialidades y subespecialidades, actualmente una decisi\u00f3n m\u00e9dica requiere equipos multidisciplinarios. \u201cLa competencia general aument\u00f3, pero la multiplicaci\u00f3n de especialistas en \u00f3rganos y el creciente lugar de las m\u00e1quinas amenazaron la relaci\u00f3n m\u00e9dico-paciente. El concepto de atenci\u00f3n centrada en el paciente reequilibr\u00f3 la competencia y la calidez\u201d, explica. \u201cLos m\u00e9dicos deben mantener el control sobre estas nuevas tecnolog\u00edas si quieren mantener la dimensi\u00f3n de “competencia” de su lado\u201d, concluye el autor. BIBLIOGRAF\u00cdA NATURE https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41746-021-00457-w<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15395,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3399,156,3393,1418],"tags":[145],"class_list":["post-15394","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ai-analitica","category-big-data","category-inteligencia-artificial-y-ciencia","category-resena-de-publicaciones-cientificas","tag-noticias"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/saluddigital.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15394","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/saluddigital.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/saluddigital.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saluddigital.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saluddigital.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15394"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/saluddigital.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15394\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saluddigital.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15395"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/saluddigital.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15394"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saluddigital.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15394"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saluddigital.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15394"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}